What to Do About a Bad Faith Insurance Claim as a Motorcyclist: A Step-By-Step Guide
Have you ever gotten a lot less help than you expected from an insurance company? Sometimes, this is a misunderstanding of the actual coverage, but often it is the result of an insurance company acting in bad faith. While mistakes do often happen in the world of motorcycle insurance, a bad faith claim is by-and-large the result of negligent behaviors on the part of big companies. Today, we're going to cover what "bad faith" means legally as well as how to fight this type of claim.
What is a bad faith insurance claim?
When an insurer
attempts to renege on the obligations it has to its clients, that's bad faith
insurance. Usually, this results in not paying out on a legitimate claim, but
it can also involve extreme waiting periods of not investigating a claim. A
lawyer isn't always involved but is often needed for more aggressive insurance
companies that actively misrepresent their contract.
It's important
to note that simple mistakes are typically not bad faith; this part of the law
is meant to protect consumers from active tactics insurance companies take to
avoid contractual obligations.
Each state has
its own laws around bad faith insurance. An attorney will know about the
specific laws in your state and whether or not the claim is valid.
What are some examples of a bad faith claim?
- This type of claim may apply to the following conditions:
- A misrepresentation of the contract's terms
- An unreasonable amount of time to pay the claim
- Denied claims without a satisfactory reason
- An undervalued or denied claim after failure to investigate the damage
- Failure to acknowledge a claim or act promptly
- Failure to implement reasonable standards for investigating claims
- Withheld benefits due under the policy
Of course,
these lawsuits can become complicated. One relatively famous example happened
right in Georgia in Kemper
v. Equity Insurance Company, in which a drunk driver struck a motorcyclist
and the insurance insisted that the motorcyclist needed to put $25,000 in
escrow. Essentially, the district judge ruled that the insurance company didn't
do anything wrong, as they had an obligation under the law to check for
hospital liens and protect against hospital lawsuits, which was the point of
that $25,000 sum. That lawsuit's bad faith settlement amounts would have been
upwards of $10 million.
As another
example, State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company v. Campbell, went all
the way up to Supreme Court in 2003 and solidified the rules on just how much
in punitive damages an insurance company should expect to pay out.
What does typical motorcycle insurance coverage actually cover?
Most times,
your average insurance company will cover collision, comprehensive, medical
payments and personal injury protection. Other companies have more bells and
whistles to their policies, including roadside assistance, coverage for any
trailers hitched to the bike and other custom coverage features. You'll
definitely need to look at your own plan in detail.
Can I dispute an insurance claim?
Yes, you
definitely can, often by starting with the company itself. First, you should
review your original claim, check it for discrepancies (such as property
values) and collect stronger evidence, such as receipts and hospital bills.
You'll want to contact the company, explain these mistakes and ask if someone
could re-evaluate the claim. Often, this will resolve the situation, but if it
doesn't, it may be time to connect with a professional. Don't say yes to a
settlement offer until you've talked to a specialized bad faith insurance
lawyer.
How can I fight a bad faith insurance claim?
With the help
of a lawyer who's familiar with your specific state's local unfair claim practices
law, you can pursue damages and in some extreme cases even punitive damages.
They will be able to tell you much more about the details of your case. Most
states have at least some version of the
Unfair Claims Settlement Practices Act as modeled by the National
Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC), with the exception of Alabama,
Oklahoma and the US Virgin Islands, which do not use that model. Though almost
all of the states feature very similar versions of that model, it's important
to find a local expert. Go to an Atlanta bad faith insurance lawyer, for
instance, if you have had an accident in the city.
If you or a
loved one has been impacted by a motorcycle accident, shorted on their
insurance and want to make a bad faith claim against the insurance company in
Georgia, Tennessee or South Carolina, give us a call first!